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[Glossary](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/) · Investing

# Investing

**In short:** investing means putting money today into something that may produce income or rise in value in the future — with no guarantee, because its value can also fall.

**Simply put:** Saving keeps money safe for near goals. Investing is for money you will not need for a long time: you buy a piece of a company, lend to a government or a company, or join a fund. There is a chance of more, but no certainty. So the order is: emergency fund first, then the goal, the time frame and only then a product.

**Example:** Eva has an emergency fund covering six months of expenses. Separately, she sets aside €2,000 she will not need for at least ten years. Only those €2,000 are money she might consider investing; the emergency fund stays in an account.

**Watch out:** money you will need in a few months is not money for investing — the time frame is too short to wait for a recovery after a fall. And the framework's rule: do not invest in what you do not understand.

**Source:** EU/OECD-INFE, *Financial competence framework for adults in the European Union* (2022), topic 2.4 — https://finance.ec.europa.eu/publications/commission-and-oecd-infe-publish-joint-framework-adults-improve-individuals-financial-skills_en

## In depth in the modules

- [Module 24](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/investing-the-basics/)
- [Module 25](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/pensions-three-pillars/)
- [Module 29](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/sustainable-finance/)

## Related terms

- [Return (yield)](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/return/)
- [Diversification](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/diversification/)
- [Asset allocation](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/asset-allocation/)
- [Saving](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/saving/)
- [Emergency fund](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/emergency-fund/)
- [Compound interest (compounding and capitalisation)](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/compound-interest/)
- [Liquidity](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/liquidity/)
