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[Glossary](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/) · Fraud and security

# SMS scam (smishing)

**In short:** smishing is phishing by text message or chat app — a short message with a link that gets you to pay a small sum or enter your card details on a fake page.

**Simply put:** The messages often come from a "courier" ("your parcel is waiting, pay €1.99"), a "bank" or an "authority". The small sum is the bait — the real target is your card details and the confirmation code, which are then used for much larger payments.

**Example:** A text: "Your parcel is on hold. Pay a €1.99 fee here." You are not expecting a parcel. You don't click; you check on the courier's website, which you open yourself.

**Watch out:** the sender of a text can appear under the name of a real company — the name alone proves nothing.

**What to do:** don't open links in unexpected texts. If you entered card details — block the card at once and call your bank. A code you didn't ask for is never entered anywhere.

**Source:** ENISA — Threat Landscape: Finance Sector (2025): https://www.enisa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2025-02/Finance%20TL%202024_Final.pdf · Europol — Online fraud schemes: https://www.europol.europa.eu/crime-areas/online-fraud-schemes

## In depth in the modules

- [Module 28](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/digital-finance-and-security/)
- [Module 17](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/fraud-pyramids-and-getting-rich-quick/)
- [Module 21](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/payments-and-purchases/)

## Related terms

- [Phishing](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/phishing/)
- [Phone scam (fake bank employee)](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/phone-scam/)
- [Two-factor authentication](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/two-factor-authentication/)
- [Blocking a card](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/blocking-a-card/)
- [Reporting fraud](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/reporting-fraud/)
